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Medicaid
What is Medicaid?
Medicaid helps needy people pay for medical care. It pays for medical
services, which protect your health.
What Medicaid Pays For
This is a general listing of Medicaid covered services that are
available when medically necessary and furnished by enrolled providers.
Some services are only for certain age groups or may require prior
approval.
The services listed below are subject to change. Payment is made
directly to the provider. You cannot be reimbursed directly.
- Inpatient hospital services
- Outpatient hospital services
- Nursing
- Home care
- Mental hospital care (under age 21 and age 65 or
older)
- Services of physicians (MD or DO)
- Chiropractors and podiatrists (limited)
- Laboratory and x-ray services
- Family planning services
- Home health services
- Oxygen (limited)
- Medicaid health screening for recipients under age
21
- Vision services (limited)
- Dental Services (limited)
- Hearing services, including hearing aids (limited)
- Ambulance services (limited)*
- Personal care services
- Community mental health services (limited)
- Therapy (occupational, physical, speech)
- Treatment for drug addiction and alcoholism
- Methadone maintenance
- Pharmacy service and medical supplies
- Prenatal care and delivery services
- Allergy testing and treatment
- Hospice care
- Diabetic patient education
- Mental health care (inpatient/outpatient)
*Contact your local FIA office about transportation to a Medicaid
covered service.
Are Medicaid and Medicare the same?
Medicare is a federal health plan run by the Social Security
Administration. Medicaid is a state program run by the Michigan
Family Independence Agency. A person may have both Medicare and
Medicaid. Medicaid may help with expenses not paid by Medicare.
Who may receive Medicaid?
- Anyone who gets Michigan Family Independence
Program (FIP) checks.
- Anyone who gets Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
checks in Michigan.
Anyone who is financially needy and is:
- under age 21, or
- pregnant, or
- age 65 or order, or
- blind or disabled, or
- parent or close relative living with a child. The child must be
under age 18 or 18, in high school full time and expected to graduate
before age 19.
Is there a limit on assets?
Family assets cannot be more than the asset limit. Sometimes the asset
limit does not apply to pregnant women and children born after June 30,
1980.
Asset Limits
For a one person family - $2,000
For a two person family - $3,000
For three or more add $200 for each additional person.
Assets must be at or below the asset limit at least part of each month
for which Medicaid is requested.
What assets are counted?
- Cash, savings and checking account
- Real estate (other than your home)
- More than one car
- Nursing home trust fund
- Credit union accounts
- Trusts
- Stocks, bonds and mutual funds
- Land contracts
- Recreational vehicles
- Pension plans
- Individual retirement accounts (IRA)
- Certificates of deposit
- U.S. Savings Bonds
What assets are NOT counted?
- Your home in Michigan
- Personal belongings
- Life insurance (sometimes)
- One car
- Funds set aside for burial (sometimes)
- Income producing assets (sometimes)
- Irrevocable prepaid funeral contract
- Burial space items
What income is counted?
- Social Security benefits
- Veteran's benefits
- Self-employment
- Training income
- Unemployment benefits
- Wages
- Pensions
- Rent income
- Child support
Is there a limit on income?
Income is compared to an income allowance based on family size. The
allowance varies across Michigan.
Medicaid
Maximum Monthly Income Levels
by County
(match roman numeral with counties following)
Number of Persons |
Area I |
Area II |
Area III |
Area IV |
Area V |
Area VI |
Notes:
For each additional person beyond 10, add $76
These amounts are adjusted by the State each year.
|
1 Person |
$341 |
$341 |
$350 |
$375 |
$391 |
$408 |
2 Persons |
$458 |
$466 |
$475 |
$500 |
$516 |
$541 |
3 Persons |
$493 |
$502 |
$512 |
$532 |
$547 |
$567 |
4 Persons |
$528 |
$538 |
$548 |
$563 |
$578 |
$593 |
5 Persons |
$624 |
$634 |
$644 |
$659 |
$674 |
$689 |
6 Persons |
$757 |
$767 |
$777 |
$792 |
$807 |
$822 |
7 Persons |
$833 |
$843 |
$853 |
$868 |
$883 |
$898 |
8 Persons |
$909 |
$919 |
$929 |
$944 |
$954 |
$974 |
9 Persons |
$985 |
$995 |
$1005 |
$1020 |
$1035 |
$1050 |
10 Persons* |
$1061 |
$1071 |
$1081 |
$1096 |
$1111 |
$1126 |
Counties in Each Area
Area |
Counties in Area |
Area I |
Alger, Baraga, Gogebic, Huron, Iron, Keweenaw,
Luce, Mecosta, Menominee, Presque Isle, and Schoolcraft |
Area
II |
Arenac,
Chippewa, Delta, Houghton, Iosco, Lake,
Manistee, Oceana, Ontonagon, Osceola, and Oscoda |
Area
III |
Alcona,
Benzie, Calhoun, Cheboygan, Crawford,
Dickinson, Gladwin, Hillsdale, Jackson, Kalkaska, Mackinac, Mason,
Missaukee, Moncalm, Muskegon, Newaygo, Ogemaw, Sanilac, and Wexford |
Area
IV |
Allegan,
Alpena, Antrim, Berrien, Branch, Cass,
Charlevoix, Clare, Emmet, Gratiot, Ionia, Isabella, Marquette,
Montmorency, Roscommon, St. Joseph, Shiaassee, Tuscola, and Wayne |
Area
V |
Barry,
Bay, Clinton, Eaton, Gr. Traverse,
Kalamazoo, Kent, Lapeer, Leelenau, Midland, Otsego, Ottawa, Saginaw,
and Van Buren |
Area
VI |
Genesee,
Ingham, Livingston, Macomb, Monroe,
Oakland, St. Clair, and Washtenaw |
A person may be helped even when income is more than the income
allowance. Medicaid might be able to pay a part of the medical bills.
Ask for the pamphlet "Medicaid Spend-Down Information" from your local
Family Independence Agency office.
Medicaid Spend-Down
If the family's or individual's net income is over the Medicaid limit,
the amount in excess is established as a "spend-down amount." In order
for the person to qualify for Medicaid during the months, he/she must
incur medical bills equal to the spend-down amount. Medicaid will pay
expenses incurred above this amount. If a group member is liable for
bills incurred before the spend-down period began, these bills can be
used to meet the spend-down. (If they are incurred within the 3 months
before application, Medicaid may pay the bills.) Persons in long-term
care facilities have a monthly patient-pay amount.
The following kinds of medical expenses are considered as allowable
deductions in cases where a "spend-down" is established due to excess
income:
- cost of personal care services paid for by the
family or individual for the care of a family group member unable to
perform necessary activities in daily living;
- cost of any incurred medical expenses of any family
group member;
- incurred expenses for the rental or purchase of
durable medical equipment;
- transportation for medical purposes (with
limitations.)
How do I apply for Medicaid?
Contact the local Family Independence Agency office in your county. You
must complete and sign an application. You may authorize someone to do
this for you. You or your representative may be asked to come to the
local office. Tell the worker if you need help with past medical bills.
Medicaid coverage may begin three months before your application date.
You must ask for this retroactive Medicaid coverage when you first
apply for Medicaid whether or not you have other insurance that might
cover the expense.
You will be asked
questions
About yourself, your spouse, your children at home and about:
- Income and assets
- Age
- Medical expenses
- Marital status
- Living arrangements
- Medical insurance
- Ability to work
Information you will
need to bring with you.
They will need proof of your income and assets. If you cannot work, FIA
may need doctor's reports and proof of medical expenses. These are some
of the proofs needed:
- Bankbooks or statements, including joint accounts
- Wage stubs or pension checks
- Doctor reports
- Real estate value (not your home)
- Medical bills
You must have a Social Security number. FIA will need to see your
Social Security number card; if you do not have one, they will help you
apply for one. They will need proof of your United States citizenship.
-
After you apply
The local office and regional medical reviewers decide your
eligibility. You are notified of the decision:
- Within 60 days if you are disabled
- Within 45 days in other cases
If you are eligible
You get a Medical Assistance authorization Card. It lists family
members covered. A new card is mailed the first of each month. You must
present the card each time any of the eligible persons listed on the
card requests medical services. The card may only be used for the
eligible persons whose names are listed on the card.
You may be required to enroll in a Health Maintenance Organization
(HMO), a Clinic Plan or the Physician Sponsor Plan, if available in
your area. Ask for the pamphlet, "Choose Now," DSS Publication 557, for
more information.
If things change
You must report to your caseworker within 10 days any changes of:
- Income
- Employment
- Health Insurance coverage and premiums
- Persons at home
- Assets
- Address
- Any other change that may affect eligibility
FIA may ask you to send them a written report each month. Your worker
will decide if the change affects your Medicaid and you will be
notified if it does. Everyone's eligibility is reviewed at least once a
year.
If you leave Michigan.
Tell your worker. Temporary absences do not change your Medicaid.
However, you must have prior approval from FIA to use Medicaid in
another state, except in emergencies.
If you think the FIA's decision on your eligibility is wrong.
Talk with your worker or the worker's supervisor. If you still believe
the action is illegal, you may have a hearing. A hearing request must
be filed within 90 days of the Notice of Action. Hearing requests must
be in writing. If you are on Medicaid and are notified that your
coverage is being terminated, you can have your coverage continued
while you contest the decision to terminate your benefits simply by
requesting a hearing within 10 days of receipt of the notice of
termination of benefits. Send your request to your local FIA office and
retain a copy of your request for your records.
If you think you have been discriminated against.
Medicaid is to be provided without regard to race, sex, religion, age,
national origin, color, marital status, disability or political
beliefs. If you believe you have been discriminated against, you may
file a complaint with the:
Secretary Department of Health
and Human Services
Washington DC 20201
You must use other available resources such as medical or hospital
insurance first. You must use providers enrolled in Medicaid.
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